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Homer in Penguin Classics
Translations of Homer abound at Penguin.
 
  • Penguin Classics by Homer
  • Listen to Robert Fagles reading The Odyssey in Greek
  • Listen to Sir Ian McKellan reading from the English translation of The Odyssey
  • The Greeks believed that The Iliad and The Odyssey were composed by a single poet whom they named Homer. Nothing is known of his life. While seven Greek cities claim the honor of being his birthplace, ancient tradition and the dialect and locational knowledge of the poems place him in Ionia, located in the eastern Aegean. His birthdate is undocumented as well, though most modern scholars now place the composition of The Iliad and The Odyssey between 725 and 675 b.c. The subject of Homer's epics involves the Trojan War, generally dated around 1200 b.c., but they actually reflect the eighth-century world of the Eastern Mediterranean; a world of dramatic growth and expansion, emerging out of the Dark Ages that followed the collapse of the Mycenaen civilization in the twelfth century.  

    ROBERT FAGLES
    Robert Fagles is Arthur W. Marks '19 Professor of Comparative Literature at Princeton University. He is the recipient of a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters. His acclaimed verse translations include Sophocles' Three Theban Plays, Aeschylus' Oresteia (nominated for a National Book Award in 1977), Homer's Iliad (winner of the 1991 Harold Morton Landon Translation Award by The Academy of American Poets, an award from the Translation Center of Columbia University, and the New Jersey Humanities Book Award) and Homer's Odyssey (1996). He lives in Princeton, New Jersey. He is currently at work on a new translation of Virgil's Aeneid.  

    E.V. RIEU
    E. V. Rieu was a celebrated translator from Latin and Greek, and editor of Penguin Classics from 1944-1964. His son, D. C. H. Rieu has revised his work.

     

    The Iliad & The Odyssey

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    Related Titles

    • The Aeneid by Virgil
      Fleeing the ruins of fallen Troy, Aeneas and his followers seem destined to wander the ancient world endlessly. Unbeknownst to them, Jupiter has ordained that the Trojan champion shall promulgate a race that will be the forebears of Rome. But first he must survive epic battles, the wrath of the gods, and a star-crossed romance with Dido, Queen of Carthage.
    • The Inferno by Dante
      Belonging in the immortal company of Homer, Virgil, Milton, and Shakespeare, Dante Alighieri's poetic masterpiece is a moving human drama, an unforgettable visionary journey through the infinite torment of Hell, a supreme expression of the Middle Ages, a glorification of the ways of God, and a magnificent protest at the ways in which men have thwarted the divine plan.
    • Troilus and Cressida by William Shakespeare
      Shakespeare's vision of the Trojan War reveals the love between Troilus, a prince of Troy, and Cressida, the daughter of a Trojan traitor.
    • Selected Poems by Alfred Lord Tennyson
      Tennyson drew on classical and medieval legends in poems like "The Lotos-Eaters" and "The Lady of Shalott" to explore the spiritual tensions of the nineteenth century. This selection contains those poems as well as "Ulysses," with its popular closing lines: "One equal temper of heroic hearts,/ Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will/ To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield."
    • A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man by James Joyce
      The early novel by the author of the controversial Ulysses, portrays Stephen Dedalus's Dublin childhood and youth, providing an oblique self-portrait of the young James Joyce. At its center are questions of origin and source, authority and authorship, and the relationship of an artist to his family, culture, and race.

     

    Author Image: Staatliches Museum, Schwerin AKG London

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